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Kimberley Process Certification Guide
The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) is the international agreement to prevent conflict diamonds from entering the mainstream rough diamond market. This guide explains the KPCS framework and how AL AIN METALS ensures compliance.
What is the Kimberley Process?
The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme was established in 2003 following a joint initiative by governments, the international diamond industry and civil society. It requires participating countries to certify that rough diamond exports are conflict-free.
The KPCS has been endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly and is implemented by over 80 participating countries representing approximately 99% of global rough diamond production and trade.
The core requirement is that each rough diamond shipment crossing an international border must be accompanied by a Kimberley Process Certificate issued by the participating government, certifying that the diamonds are conflict-free.
KPCS Requirements for Exporters
Rough diamond exporters must be licensed by the relevant national authority and operate within the KPCS framework. This includes maintaining internal controls, record-keeping and reporting systems.
Each rough diamond export must be accompanied by a Kimberley Process Certificate issued by the national KPCS authority. The certificate includes details of the shipment, the exporter and the recipient.
Importing countries must verify the authenticity and validity of Kimberley Process Certificates before allowing rough diamond imports. This requires communication between national KPCS authorities.
Compliance and Due Diligence
AL AIN METALS sources rough diamonds only from Kimberley Process certified origins. We verify KPCS compliance of all suppliers and maintain documentation demonstrating our due diligence process.
Our compliance procedures include verifying supplier KPCS participation, confirming certificate authenticity and maintaining records of all rough diamond transactions.
For polished diamonds sourced through cutting and polishing operations, we verify the rough diamond origin and KPCS compliance of the upstream supply chain.
Industry Initiatives Beyond KPCS
The Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) provides additional certification for diamond industry participants, covering ethical, social and environmental practices beyond KPCS requirements.
The World Diamond Council (WDC) represents the diamond industry in international forums and promotes best practices for responsible diamond trade.
AL AIN METALS supports and adheres to these industry initiatives in addition to KPCS compliance, providing buyers with confidence in the responsible origin of our diamond supply.
Key Takeaways
The Kimberley Process requires all rough diamond exports to be accompanied by a KPCS certificate
Over 80 countries participate in the KPCS, representing 99% of global rough diamond trade
KPCS certificates must be issued by the national KPCS authority of the exporting country
AL AIN METALS sources rough diamonds only from KPCS certified origins
Additional industry initiatives (RJC, WDC) provide standards beyond KPCS requirements
Buyers should verify KPCS compliance and request certificate documentation
FAQ
Is the Kimberley Process still relevant?
Yes. The KPCS remains the primary international mechanism for preventing conflict diamonds from entering the market. While it has evolved and faces ongoing challenges, participation remains nearly universal and KPCS certification is required for rough diamond international trade.
Does the Kimberley Process cover polished diamonds?
The KPCS primarily covers rough diamond trade. Polished diamonds are covered by the upstream KPCS compliance of the cutting and polishing operations. Buyers should verify the rough diamond origin and KPCS compliance of their polished diamond suppliers.
How do I verify a Kimberley Process Certificate?
Kimberley Process Certificates can be verified through the national KPCS authority of the exporting country. Each certificate has a unique serial number and official stamps. AL AIN METALS provides certificate documentation for all rough diamond exports.
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